High-tech tissue study reveals which cells drive a painful food allergy

IMAGE: This heat map shows single-cell RNA sequencing data from eight types of tissue-resident T cells found in tissues collected from people with eosinophilic esophagitis. T8 cells are not found in… view more  Credit: Cincinnati Children’s CINCINNATI–An eight-year hunt for the cells that drive the extreme childhood food allergy eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) has identified a potential…

New method for evaluating cancer risk of chemicals is quick, precise, inexpensive

(Boston)–Researchers from Boston University Schools of Medicine (BUSM) and Public Health have developed and evaluated a fast, accurate and cost-effective approach to assessing the carcinogenicity of chemicals–that is, whether exposure to a chemical increases a person’s long-term cancer risk. As a result, they have generated one of the largest toxicogenomics datasets to date, and have…

Researchers discover neural patterns key to understanding disorders such as PTSD

Researchers at the University of California, Irvine have identified for the first time an imbalance in a key neural pathway that explains how some people reactivate negative emotional memories. The finding could help scientists unlock new ways to treat psychiatric disorders such as post-traumatic stress disorder. The study, “Multiplexing of Theta and Alpha Rhythms in…

Teen series continue to feature stereotyped characters that perpetuate gender differences

A study has sought to identify and analyse adolescents’ favourite kind of character in Spanish teen series. Teen series are fictional and feature characters that specifically target teenagers and a younger audience. The work by the researchers María José Masanet, of the Department of Communication at UPF, and Maddalena Fedele, of Ramon Llull University, was…